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| Clinical Observation of Macular in Pathological Myopia |
| The Second People’s Hospital of Zhengzhou City， Zhengzhou 450006，China |
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Abstract Objective：To observe the charateristics of pathological myopia image ， explore the macular morphology change.Method：67 cases（ 90 eyes） with pathologic myopia maculopathy were examined by optical coherence tomography（ OCT） ，fundus fluorescein angiography（ FFA）. Indocyanine green angiography（ ICGA） was done if need be.Result：The fundus changes of the pathologic myopia were divided into 8 types：（1）pathologic myopia with lacquer
cracks，18 eyes in the 12 cases（20%）；（2）pathologic myopia with macular epiretinal membrane，9 eyes in the 6 cases（10%）；（3）pathologic myopia with fuchs spots，8 eyes in the 5 cases（8.9%）；（4）pathologic myopia with macular hemorrhage，28 eyes in the 22 cases（31.1%）；（5）pathologic myopia with macular atrophy，9 eyes in the 14 cases（15.6%）；（6）pathologic myopia with macular retinoschisis，6 eyes in the 6 cases（6.7%）；（7）pathologic myopia with macular hole，4 eyes in the 4 cases（4.4%）；（8）pathologic myopia with retina detachment，3 eyes in the 3 cases（2.7%）.Conclusion：OCT can observe microstructure of the macular morphology， but FFA and ICGA is quite useful in identifying the nature of disease，evaluating the progonosis and guiding the treatment.
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